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Data Solutions

Data governance in finance must go beyond control — it’s about creating trust in every number. By embedding accountability, standardisation, and automation, financial data becomes a strategic asset rather than a reporting burden.

Finance Data Governance Model for a Government Agency

Challenge

An APAC-based government agency’s finance department was struggling with outdated, manual, and error-prone data management processes.
Key issues included:

  • Reliance on spreadsheets and manual reconciliations that slowed financial reporting.

  • Inconsistent data definitions and fragmented systems across departments.

  • Limited visibility into financial performance and weak KPI frameworks.

  • Poor data quality and lack of ownership, making audit readiness and regulatory compliance difficult.

The challenge was to design and implement a Finance Data Governance Model that modernised how financial data was defined, owned, secured, and used — establishing trust, transparency, and consistency across all financial reporting and decision-making processes.

Solution

Harmonic Strategy was engaged as Lead Consultant to architect and operationalise a robust Finance Data Governance Framework.
The model established clear ownership, control, and accountability across the full data lifecycle — from capture to consumption.

  1. Ownership & Accountability
    • Defined tiered data stewardship roles — Data Owners (senior finance leaders) and Data Stewards (operational managers).

    • Implemented escalation paths for rapid issue resolution and accountability.

    • Established a Finance Data Council to oversee compliance and prioritisation of data initiatives.

  2. Standardised Data Definitions & Master Data Management
    • Built a Finance Data Dictionary covering all key metrics — Net Revenue, EBITDA, CapEx, etc.

    • Designed master data management (MDM) policies for chart of accounts, cost centres, and vendor/customer identifiers.

    • Aligned definitions and structures with IFRS and internal accounting policies.

  3. Data Quality & Control
    • Introduced automated Data Quality Dashboards tracking accuracy, completeness, and timeliness.

    • Embedded rule-based validations within ETL workflows to prevent duplication and outlier distortion.

    • Established root cause analysis and remediation workflows tied to data ownership.

  4. Security & Access Management
    • Implemented role-based access controls (RBAC) ensuring principle of least privilege.

    • Designed audit logs for all data transactions and access.

    • Embedded compliance controls aligned with SOX, GDPR, and local privacy mandates.

  5. Integration & Lifecycle Management
    • Mapped source-to-report data lineage, documenting transformation logic between ERP, BI, and financial reporting layers.

    • Designed lifecycle policies for data retention, archival, and purging.

    • Established system integration standards to ensure data consistency across interfaces.

  6. Governance Operating Model & Culture
    • Created a Finance Data Council Charter defining meeting cadence, issue management, and reporting lines.

    • Integrated governance checkpoints into all new system and process changes.

    • Rolled out staff literacy programs to build awareness of governance importance and improve adoption.

Key Deliverables

  • Finance Data Governance Framework

  • Data Ownership & Stewardship Model

  • Finance Data Dictionary and Policy Handbook

  • Data Quality Management Dashboard

  • Source-to-Report Data Lineage Documentation

  • Finance Data Council Charter and Operating Model

Client Benefits

  • Reduced financial reporting cycle times through automated quality checks and lineage clarity.

  • Improved decision-making accuracy with standardised KPIs and definitions.

  • Strengthened compliance with internal audit and external regulatory requirements.

  • Increased transparency and accountability through clear ownership structures.

  • Built a data-driven culture across finance functions through governance training and visibility.